To stimulate the production of growth hormones and promote the conversion of fat into energy, it is very important that, in addition to exercising, we sleep 8 hours a day.
It is true that eating habits have a lot to do with the weight control of all people. However, these are not the only ones responsible for its increase or decrease. The relationship between hormones and weight control is closer than we think.
There are some hormones that participate in the body's processes to get rid of excess fat, or to accumulate it.
These are in charge of regulating several important functions of the body, including metabolism, appetite, digestion, and others that have to do with weight.
This is why an imbalance in them can affect obesity, although it must also be considered that being overweight may be responsible for this lack of control.
Considering that they are so essential for health, next we will see the relationship between hormones and the weight ratio.
Hormones and weight control
Leptin
This hormone is secreted by fat cells and has the function of signaling to the brain that we already have enough stored energy and do not need to eat more calories.
For this reason, it is known as the "appetite suppressant" and its balance is decisive for a healthy weight.
- The problem is that excess fat raises it too high, causing the brain to stop listening to its signals. To prevent this from happening, increase the consumption of fruits, vegetables, and other foods rich in antioxidants.
- Insulin
- Insulin is perhaps one of the best-known hormones, due to the role it plays in controlling blood sugar.
- However, beyond having this important task, its function intervenes in the metabolic use of nutrients, increasing energy expenditure.
- When it suffers some type of alteration or imbalance, it causes sugars to be stored as fat, making it difficult to lose weight.
Known as the stress hormone, cortisol has been linked to increased abdominal fat.
Its function is to control lipid, protein, and glycemic metabolism, in addition to intervening in blood pressure.
Its negative reactions occur when it is secreted in too much quantity due to stress or other stimulating factors.
Estrogens and androgens
- Estrogens are a group of mainly female hormones, while androgens are male.
- Both have to do with the distribution of fat in the body, which explains why body mass varies according to your activity at each stage.
- For example, women in their reproductive stage tend to store more fat in their lower part, while in menopause there is a greater tendency to accumulate it in the abdomen.
- Growth hormone
- To lose weight more easily, the levels of this hormone must be raised. Its activity interacts with fat cells and drives their transformation into energy.
- To stimulate it, it is recommended to carry out intense physical activity and sleeps at least 8 hours a day.
- Epinephrine
- Better known as adrenaline, this hormone has a lot to do with converting fat to energy. As you can see, the relationship between hormones and weight control is very clear at times.
- Its activity suppresses appetite, prevents the accumulation of abdominal fat, and is key to avoiding obesity.
The best way to stimulate it and keep it stable is through daily physical activity.
Adiponectin
Adiponectin is a hormone synthesized by adipose tissue that participates in the metabolism of glucose and fatty acids.
Its activity improves the muscles' ability to obtain energy through carbohydrates. It also increases the rate at which the body breaks down fats and controls appetite.
Physical activity and consumption of monounsaturated fats are some of the ways to keep your levels balanced.
Irina
Irisin is a hormone that is secreted from physical activity and its job is to help burn calories more efficiently, even after completing exercises.
It reaches white fat cells ("bad fat") through the blood and causes it to turn into brown fat ("good fat").
Cholecystokinin
This intestinal hormone is tasked with controlling appetite by reducing calorie intake.
When released, it decreases the volume ingested and prolongs the feeling of satiety that is obtained with each meal. As you can see, hormones and weight control are quite related.
In conclusion, hormonal activity and balance play a major role in controlling body weight. The constant practice of good habits and medical check-ups are keys to avoiding their uncontrollability. Did you know this relationship between hormones and weight control?
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